August 1, 2025
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounting for approximately 85% of all cases.¹ Among its subtypes, adenocarcinoma is the most prevalent, often diagnosed at advanced stages due to its asymptomatic progression. The complexity of lung cancer, characterized by diverse histological subtypes and genetic mutations, presents significant challenges for effective therapeutic intervention and highlights the urgent need for robust preclinical models to unravel disease mechanisms and develop novel, more effective treatments. The Calu-6 cell line has emerged as a widely studied and well-characterized model in lung cancer research.²